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HSK Vocabulary

HSK Level 1

506 words
1234567–9
的deu, n
of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute)的deof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute)u, n
了ley, u, v
(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)了le(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now)y, u, v
我wǒr
I; me; my我wǒI; me; myr
是shìv
to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true是shìto be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; truev
你nǐr
you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)你nǐyou (informal, as opposed to courteous 您)r
在zàip, v, d
to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at在zàito exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) atp, v, d
不bùd
no; not so; (bound form) not; un-不bùno; not so; (bound form) not; un-d
有yǒuv
to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)有yǒuto have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 意 intentional)v
他tār
he; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis)他tāhe; him (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis)r
这(這)zhèr
(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)这(這)zhè(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun)r
就jiùd, p, c, v
(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after就jiù(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately afterd, p, c, v
个(個)gěq, g
used in 自个儿个(個)gěused in 自个儿q, g
和(咊)hécc, p, v, qv, g, n
old variant of 和和(咊)héold variant of 和cc, p, v, qv, g, n
人rénn
person; people人rénperson; peoplen
说(說)shuìv, g
to persuade说(說)shuìto persuadev, g
我们(我們)wǒ menr
we; us我们(我們)wǒ menwe; usr
要yāov
(bound form) to demand; to coerce要yāo(bound form) to demand; to coercev
好hǎoa, d, v
good; appropriate; proper好hǎogood; appropriate; propera, d, v
一yīm, d, t
one; single一yīone; singlem, d, t
会(會)huìv, n
can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to会(會)huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure tov, n
也Yěd, y, u, b
surname Ye也Yěsurname Yed, y, u, b
都Dūd, g
surname Du都Dūsurname Dud, g
对(對)duìp, v, q, a
right; correct; towards; at; for对(對)duìright; correct; towards; at; forp, v, q, a
到dàov, p
to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to到dàoto reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go tov, p
上shǎngf, v, g
used in 上声上shǎngused in 上声f, v, g
来(來)láiv, f, m, u, y
to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)来(來)láito come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb)v, f, m, u, y
很hěnd
(adverb of degree); quite很hěn(adverb of degree); quited
还(還)Huánd, v
surname Huan还(還)Huánsurname Huand, v
去qùv
to go; to go to (a place)去qùto go; to go to (a place)v
她tār
she她tāsher
着(著)zhāou, v, n, q
(chess) move; trick着(著)zhāo(chess) move; tricku, v, n, q
想xiǎngv
to think (about); to think of; to devise想xiǎngto think (about); to think of; to devisev
给(給)gěip, v, u
to; for给(給)gěito; forp, v, u
没有(沒有)méi yǒuv, d
haven't; hasn't没有(沒有)méi yǒuhaven't; hasn'tv, d
能Néngv, g
surname Neng能Néngsurname Nengv, g
那Nār, c
surname Na那Nāsurname Nar, c
他们(他們)tā menr
they他们(他們)tā mentheyr
看kānv, u
to look after; to take care of看kānto look after; to take care ofv, u
做zuòv
to make; to produce; to write; to compose做zuòto make; to produce; to write; to composev
什么(什麼)shén mer
what?; something什么(什麼)shén mewhat?; somethingr
吧bāy
bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc); to puff (on a pipe etc)吧bābar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc); to puff (on a pipe etc)y
点(點)diǎnqt, n, t, v
point; dot点(點)diǎnpoint; dotqt, n, t, v
过(過)Guōu, v, d, g
surname Guo过(過)Guōsurname Guou, v, d, g
没(沒)méid, v
(negative prefix for verbs) have not; not没(沒)méi(negative prefix for verbs) have not; notd, v
大dàa, d, n, g
big; large; great; older (than another person)大dàbig; large; great; older (than another person)a, d, n, g
从cóngp, g
variant of 从从cóngvariant of 从p, g
下xiàv, f, qt, g
down; downwards下xiàdown; downwardsv, f, qt, g
中Zhōngf, b, v
China; Chinese中ZhōngChina; Chinesef, b, v
里(裏)lǐf, q
variant of 里里(裏)lǐvariant of 里f, q
真zhēnd, a, g
really; truly真zhēnreally; trulyd, a, g
现在(現在)xiàn zàit
now; at present现在(現在)xiàn zàinow; at presentt
年Niánqt, t, n
surname Nian年Niánsurname Nianqt, t, n
用yòngv, p, g
to use; to employ用yòngto use; to employv, p, g
多duōa, m, ad, d, v, g
many; much; too many; in excess多duōmany; much; too many; in excessa, m, ad, d, v, g
两(兩)liǎngm, t
two; both两(兩)liǎngtwo; bothm, t
等děngv, u
class; rank等děngclass; rankv, u
吗(嗎)máy
(coll.) what?吗(嗎)má(coll.) what?y
天tiānqt, n
day; sky天tiānday; skyqt, n
出chūv, q
to go out; to come out出chūto go out; to come outv, q
太tàid, b
highest; greatest太tàihighest; greatestd, b
最(㝡)zuìd, g
variant of 最最(㝡)zuìvariant of 最d, g
再zàid, g
again; once more; re-; second; another再zàiagain; once more; re-; second; anotherd, g
呢ney
particle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?"); particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?")呢neparticle indicating that a previously asked question is to be applied to the preceding word ("What about ...?", "And ...?"); particle for inquiring about location ("Where is ...?")y
次cìqv, a, g
next in sequence; second次cìnext in sequence; secondqv, a, g
小xiǎoa, ad
small; tiny小xiǎosmall; tinya, ad
知道zhī dàov
to know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhī dao]知道zhī dàoto know; to become aware of; also pr. [zhī dao]v
时候(時候)shí houn
time; length of time时候(時候)shí houtime; length of timen
走zǒuv
to walk; to go走zǒuto walk; to gov
工作gōng zuòvn, v, n
to work; (of a machine) to operate工作gōng zuòto work; (of a machine) to operatevn, v, n
事shìn, g
matter; thing事shìmatter; thingn, g
后Hòuf, g, t
surname Hou后Hòusurname Houf, g, t
家(傢)jiān, q
used in 家伙 and 家俱家(傢)jiāused in 家伙 and 家俱n, q
你们(你們)nǐ menr
you (plural)你们(你們)nǐ menyou (plural)r
前qiánf, v
front; forward前qiánfront; forwardf, v
时间(時間)shí jiānn
time; period时间(時間)shí jiāntime; periodn
怎么(怎麼)zěn mer
how?; what?怎么(怎麼)zěn mehow?; what?r
爱(愛)àiv, vn, b
to love; to be fond of; to like; affection爱(愛)àito love; to be fond of; to like; affectionv, vn, b
地deu, n
-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct地de-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunctu, n
这些(這些)zhè xiēr
these这些(這些)zhè xiētheser
跟gēnp, v
heel; to follow closely跟gēnheel; to follow closelyp, v
喜欢(喜歡)xǐ huanv, vn
to like; to be fond of喜欢(喜歡)xǐ huanto like; to be fond ofv, vn
吃chīv
to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc)吃chīto eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc)v
谁(誰)shéir
who; also pr. [shuí]谁(誰)shéiwho; also pr. [shuí]r
新Xīna, d, b
abbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡; surname Xin新Xīnabbr. for Xinjiang 疆 or Singapore 坡; surname Xina, d, b
找zhǎov
to try to find; to look for找zhǎoto try to find; to look forv
打dáv
dozen (loanword)打dádozen (loanword)v
还有(還有)hái yǒuv
furthermore; in addition还有(還有)hái yǒufurthermore; in additionv
快kuàia, d, g
rapid; quick快kuàirapid; quicka, d, g
比Bǐp, v, n, b
Belgium; Belgian比BǐBelgium; Belgianp, v, n, b
今天jīn tiānt
today; at the present今天jīn tiāntoday; at the presentt
话(話)huàn, v
dialect; language话(話)huàdialect; languagen, v
还是(還是)hái shic, d, v
still (as before); had better还是(還是)hái shistill (as before); had betterc, d, v
觉得(覺得)jué dev
to think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)觉得(覺得)jué deto think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)v
月yuèn, t
moon; month月yuèmoon; monthn, t
看到kàn dàov
to see看到kàn dàoto seev
起来(起來)qǐ laiv
to stand up; to get up起来(起來)qǐ laito stand up; to get upv
一起yī qǐs, d, nr
in the same place; together一起yī qǐin the same place; togethers, d, nr
起qǐv, q, f
to rise; to raise起qǐto rise; to raisev, q, f
几jīm, d
small table几jīsmall tablem, d
见(見)jiànv, g
to see; to meet见(見)jiànto see; to meetv, g
车(車)Chēn, q
surname Che车(車)Chēsurname Chen, q
一些yī xiēmq
some; a few一些yī xiēsome; a fewmq
找到zhǎo dàov
to find找到zhǎo dàoto findv
手shǒun, q
hand; (formal) to hold手shǒuhand; (formal) to holdn, q
听yǐnv
smile (archaic)听yǐnsmile (archaic)v
非常fēi chángd, b
very; really; unusual; extraordinary非常fēi chángvery; really; unusual; extraordinaryd, b
开(開)kāiv, q
to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start开(開)kāito open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to startv, q
叫jiàov, p, n
to shout; to call叫jiàoto shout; to callv, p, n
孩子hái zin
child孩子hái zichildn
这里(這裏)zhè lǐr
variant of 这里这里(這裏)zhè lǐvariant of 这里r
别(別)Biéd, v, r, vn
surname Bie别(別)Biésurname Bied, v, r, vn
请(請)qǐngv
to ask; to invite请(請)qǐngto ask; to invitev
钱(錢)Qiánn, nr
surname Qian钱(錢)Qiánsurname Qiann, nr
本běnr, q, d, n
root; stem本běnroot; stemr, q, d, n
回huív, qv
to circle; to go back回huíto circle; to go backv, qv
东西(東西)dōng xīn, f, nr
east and west东西(東西)dōng xīeast and westn, f, nr
三Sānm, t
surname San三Sānsurname Sanm, t
一样(一樣)yī yàngu, a, ad
same; like一样(一樣)yī yàngsame; likeu, a, ad
买(買)mǎiv
to buy; to purchase买(買)mǎito buy; to purchasev
重要zhòng yàoa
important; significant重要zhòng yàoimportant; significanta
问(問)wènv, g, vn
to ask; to inquire问(問)wènto ask; to inquirev, g, vn
告诉(告訴)gào sùv
to press charges; to file a complaint告诉(告訴)gào sùto press charges; to file a complaintv
出来(出來)chū láiv
to come out; to appear出来(出來)chū láito come out; to appearv
地方dì fāngn
region; regional (away from the central administration)地方dì fāngregion; regional (away from the central administration)n
最后(最後)zuì hòuf
final; last最后(最後)zuì hòufinal; lastf
老lǎoa, d, g
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people)老lǎoprefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people)a, d, g
岁(嵗)suìqt
variant of 岁, year; years old岁(嵗)suìvariant of 岁, year; years oldqt
行hángv, g, q, a, n
row; line行hángrow; linev, g, q, a, n
号(號)háoq, n, v
roar; cry号(號)háoroar; cryq, n, v
放fàngv
to put; to place放fàngto put; to placev
朋友péng youn
friend朋友péng youfriendn
住zhùv
to live; to dwell住zhùto live; to dwellv
拿(㧱)náv
old variant of 拿拿(㧱)náold variant of 拿v
高Gāoa, ad, v, g
surname Gao高Gāosurname Gaoa, ad, v, g
正zhēngd, b, a, v
first month of the lunar year正zhēngfirst month of the lunar yeard, b, a, v
先xiānd, g
early; prior先xiānearly; priord, g
得到dé dàov
to get; to obtain得到dé dàoto get; to obtainv
那些nà xiēr
those那些nà xiēthoser
准备(準備)zhǔn bèiv, vn
preparation; to prepare准备(準備)zhǔn bèipreparation; to preparev, vn
水Shuǐn
surname Shui水Shuǐsurname Shuin
进(進)jìnv
to go forward; to advance进(進)jìnto go forward; to advancev
写(寫)xiěv
to write写(寫)xiěto writev
国家(國家)guó jiān
country; nation; state国家(國家)guó jiācountry; nation; staten
您nínr
you (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)您nínyou (courteous, as opposed to informal 你)r
电话(電話)diàn huàn
telephone; phone call电话(電話)diàn huàtelephone; phone calln
女nu:3b, g
female; woman女nu:3female; womanb, g
送sòngv
to send; to deliver; to transmit; to give (as a present)送sòngto send; to deliver; to transmit; to give (as a present)v
分fēnt, qt, v, g, n, d
to divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocate分fēnto divide; to separate; to distribute; to allocatet, qt, v, g, n, d
笑(咲)xiàov, vn
old variant of 笑笑(咲)xiàoold variant of 笑v, vn
女人nu:3 rénn
woman女人nu:3 rénwomann
小时(小時)xiǎo shín, q
hour小时(小時)xiǎo shíhourn, q
有些yǒu xiēr
some; somewhat有些yǒu xiēsome; somewhatr
帮(幇)bāngv, q
old variant of 帮帮(幇)bāngold variant of 帮v, q
日Rìt, g, b, qt
abbr. for 本, Japan日Rìabbr. for 本, Japant, g, b, qt
别人(別人)bié renr
other people; others; other person别人(別人)bié renother people; others; other personr
站zhànv, n, q
station; to stand站zhànstation; to standv, n, q
路Lùn, qv
surname Lu路Lùsurname Lun, qv
男人nán rénn
a man; a male男人nán réna man; a malen
正在zhèng zàid
just at (that time); right in (that place)正在zhèng zàijust at (that time); right in (that place)d
门(門)Ménn, q
surname Men门(門)Ménsurname Menn, q
喝hēg, vn
to drink; variant of 嗬喝hēto drink; variant of 嗬g, vn
穿chuānv
to wear; to put on穿chuānto wear; to put onv
学校(學校)xué xiàon
school学校(學校)xué xiàoschooln
花Huāv, n, a
surname Hua花Huāsurname Huav, n, a
坐Zuòv
surname Zuo坐Zuòsurname Zuov
早zǎoad, a, tg
early; morning早zǎoearly; morningad, a, tg
们(們)menk
plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals们(們)menplural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individualsk
身上shēn shangs
on the body; at hand身上shēn shangon the body; at hands
干(乹)gānv, a
old variant of 干干(乹)gānold variant of 干v, a
认识(認識)rèn shiv, n, vn
to know; to recognize认识(認識)rèn shito know; to recognizev, n, vn
睡shuìv, vn
to sleep; to lie down睡shuìto sleep; to lie downv, vn
明天míng tiānt
tomorrow明天míng tiāntomorrowt
回来(回來)huí laiv
to return; to come back回来(回來)huí laito return; to come backv
四sìm, t
four; 4四sìfour; 4m, t
块(塊)kuàiq, g
lump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc块(塊)kuàilump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etcq, g
外wàif
outside; in addition外wàioutside; in additionf
晚上wǎn shangt
evening; night晚上wǎn shangevening; nightt
妈(媽)mān
ma; mom妈(媽)māma; momn
球qiún
ball; sphere球qiúball; spheren
谢谢(謝謝)xiè xiev
to thank; thanks谢谢(謝謝)xiè xieto thank; thanksv
学(學)xuév, g
to learn; to study学(學)xuéto learn; to studyv, g
多少duō shǎor
number; amount多少duō shǎonumber; amountr
第二dì èrm
second; number two第二dì èrsecond; number twom
妈妈(媽媽)mā man
mama; mommy妈妈(媽媽)mā mamama; mommyn
错(錯)Cuòv, n
surname Cuo错(錯)Cuòsurname Cuov, n
少shǎoa, ad, v, d, g
few; less少shǎofew; lessa, ad, v, d, g
别的(別的)bié der
else; other别的(別的)bié deelse; otherr
难(難)nánad, a, v, g
difficult (to...); problem难(難)nándifficult (to...); problemad, a, v, g
电影(電影)diàn yǐngn
movie; film电影(電影)diàn yǐngmovie; filmn
间(間)jiānq, f, v, g
between; among间(間)jiānbetween; amongq, f, v, g
哪nǎr, y
how; which哪nǎhow; whichr, y
跑páov
(of an animal) to paw (the ground)跑páo(of an animal) to paw (the ground)v
回家huí jiāv
to return home回家huí jiāto return homev
昨天zuó tiānt
yesterday昨天zuó tiānyesterdayt
晚wǎntg, a, ad
evening; night晚wǎnevening; nighttg, a, ad
书(書)Shūn, g
abbr. for 书经书(書)Shūabbr. for 书经n, g
五wǔm, t
five; 5五wǔfive; 5m, t
先生xiān shengn
teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.)先生xiān shengteacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.)n
男nánb, g
male; Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 位男nánmale; Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 位b, g
动(動)dòngv, vn
(of sth) to move; to set in movement动(動)dòng(of sth) to move; to set in movementv, vn
医院(醫院)yī yuànn
hospital医院(醫院)yī yuànhospitaln
重chónga, d, v, q, g
to repeat; repetition重chóngto repeat; repetitiona, d, v, q, g
真的zhēn ded, a
really, truly, indeed真的zhēn dereally, truly, indeedd, a
子zǐg, q
son; child子zǐson; childg, q
远(遠)yuǎna, ad
far; distant远(遠)yuǎnfar; distanta, ad
口kǒuq, n
mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)口kǒumouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc)q, n
学生(學生)xué shengn
student; schoolchild学生(學生)xué shengstudent; schoolchildn
二èrm, t
two; 2二èrtwo; 2m, t
儿子(兒子)ér zin
son儿子(兒子)ér zisonn
明白míng baiv, a, an
clear; obvious明白míng baiclear; obviousv, a, an
杯bēiq, g
cup; trophy cup杯bēicup; trophy cupq, g
记得(記得)jì dev
to remember记得(記得)jì deto rememberv
歌gēn, g
song; to sing歌gēsong; to singn, g
半bànm
half; semi-半bànhalf; semi-m
中国(中國)Zhōng guóns
China中国(中國)Zhōng guóChinans
身体(身體)shēn tǐn
the body; one's health身体(身體)shēn tǐthe body; one's healthn
元Yuánq, tg
surname Yuan; the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368)元Yuánsurname Yuan; the Yuan or Mongol dynasty (1279-1368)q, tg
哪里(哪裏)nǎ lǐr
where?; somewhere哪里(哪裏)nǎ lǐwhere?; somewherer
包Bāov, n, q
surname Bao包Bāosurname Baov, n, q
楼(樓)Lóun
surname Lou楼(樓)Lóusurname Loun
那里(那裏)nà lir
there; that place那里(那裏)nà lithere; that placer
电视(電視)diàn shìn
television; TV电视(電視)diàn shìtelevision; TVn
飞(飛)fēiv, g, vn
to fly飞(飛)fēito flyv, g, vn
介绍(介紹)jiè shàov, vn
to introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentation介绍(介紹)jiè shàoto introduce (sb to sb); to give a presentationv, vn
下午xià wǔt
afternoon; p.m.下午xià wǔafternoon; p.m.t
出去chū qùv
to go out出去chū qùto go outv
学习(學習)xué xív, vn
to learn; to study学习(學習)xué xíto learn; to studyv, vn
老师(老師)lǎo shīn
teacher老师(老師)lǎo shīteachern
六liùm, t
six; 6六liùsix; 6m, t
唱chàngv
to sing; to call loudly唱chàngto sing; to call loudlyv
大学(大學)Dà xuén
the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四书 in Confucianism大学(大學)Dà xuéthe Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四书 in Confucianismn
病bìngn, v
illness; disease病bìngillness; diseasen, v
医生(醫生)yī shēngn
doctor医生(醫生)yī shēngdoctorn
名字míng zin
name (of a person or thing)名字míng ziname (of a person or thing)n
她们(她們)tā menr
they; them (for females)她们(她們)tā menthey; them (for females)r
马上(馬上)mǎ shàngd, s
at once; right away马上(馬上)mǎ shàngat once; right awayd, s
今年jīn niánt
this year今年jīn niánthis yeart
手机(手機)shǒu jīn
cell phone; mobile phone手机(手機)shǒu jīcell phone; mobile phonen
忙mángv, a, ad, g, an
busy; hurriedly忙mángbusy; hurriedlyv, a, ad, g, an
十shím, t
ten; 10十shíten; 10m, t
看见(看見)kàn jiànv
to see; to catch sight of看见(看見)kàn jiànto see; to catch sight ofv
听到(聽到)tīng dàov
to hear听到(聽到)tīng dàoto hearv
女儿(女兒)nu:3 érn
daughter女儿(女兒)nu:3 érdaughtern
说话(說話)shuō huàv, vn
to speak; to say说话(說話)shuō huàto speak; to sayv, vn
汽车(汽車)qì chēn
car; automobile汽车(汽車)qì chēcar; automobilen
爸爸bà ban
(coll.) father; dad爸爸bà ba(coll.) father; dadn
字zìn
letter; symbol字zìletter; symboln
高兴(高興)gāo xìnga, an
happy; glad高兴(高興)gāo xìnghappy; glada, an
白Báia, nr, d, b, v, g
surname Bai白Báisurname Baia, nr, d, b, v, g
去年qù niánt
last year去年qù niánlast yeart
热(熱)rèa, n, k, v, ad, an
to warm up; to heat up热(熱)rèto warm up; to heat upa, n, k, v, ad, an
试(試)shìv, vn
to test; to try试(試)shìto test; to tryv, vn
来到(來到)lái dàov
to arrive; to come来到(來到)lái dàoto arrive; to comev
睡觉(睡覺)shuì jiàov
to go to bed; to sleep睡觉(睡覺)shuì jiàoto go to bed; to sleepv
电脑(電腦)diàn nǎon
computer电脑(電腦)diàn nǎocomputern
票piàon, q
ticket; ballot票piàoticket; ballotn, q
西Xīf, b
the West; abbr. for Spain 牙西Xīthe West; abbr. for Spain 牙f, b
床chuángn, q
bed; couch床chuángbed; couchn, q
第dìm
(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 六 "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed第dì(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 六 "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placedm
回到huí dàov
to return to回到huí dàoto return tov
差chāa, v, g
difference; discrepancy; (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction)差chādifference; discrepancy; (math.) difference (amount remaining after a subtraction)a, v, g
家里(家裡)jiā lǐs, n
home家里(家裡)jiā lǐhomes, n
教Jiàov, g
surname Jiao教Jiàosurname Jiaov, g
不用bù yòngd
need not不用bù yòngneed notd
读(讀)dòuv
comma; phrase marked by pause读(讀)dòucomma; phrase marked by pausev
忘wàngv
to forget; to overlook忘wàngto forget; to overlookv
认真(認真)rèn zhēna, ad
conscientious; earnest认真(認真)rèn zhēnconscientious; earnesta, ad
电(電)diànn
lightning; electricity电(電)diànlightning; electricityn
房子fáng zin
house; building (single- or two-story)房子fáng zihouse; building (single- or two-story)n
冷Lěnga, ad, g
surname Leng冷Lěngsurname Lenga, ad, g
山Shānn
surname Shan山Shānsurname Shann
常Chángd, nr
surname Chang常Chángsurname Changd, nr
飞机(飛機)fēi jīn
airplane飞机(飛機)fēi jīairplanen
早上zǎo shangt
early morning早上zǎo shangearly morningt
回答huí dáv, vn
to reply; to answer; reply; answer回答huí dáto reply; to answer; reply; answerv, vn
记(記)jìv, g, q
to record; to note记(記)jìto record; to notev, g, q
关(關)Guānv, n, nr
surname Guan关(關)Guānsurname Guanv, n, nr
哥gēn
elder brother哥gēelder brothern
爸bàn
father; dad爸bàfather; dadn
风(風)fēngn, g
wind; news风(風)fēngwind; newsn, g
回去huí quv
to return; to go back回去huí quto return; to go backv
累lěia, v, an
to accumulate; to involve or implicate (Taiwan pr. [lèi])累lěito accumulate; to involve or implicate (Taiwan pr. [lèi])a, v, an
打开(打開)dǎ kāiv
to open; to show (a ticket)打开(打開)dǎ kāito open; to show (a ticket)v
病人bìng rénn
sick person; patient病人bìng rénsick person; patientn
肉ròun
meat; flesh肉ròumeat; fleshn
打电话(打電話)dǎ diàn huàv
to make a telephone call打电话(打電話)dǎ diàn huàto make a telephone callv
休息xiū xiv, vn
rest; to rest休息xiū xirest; to restv, vn
班Bānn, q, nr
surname Ban班Bānsurname Bann, q, nr
坏(壞)huàia, v
bad; spoiled坏(壞)huàibad; spoileda, v
一边(一邊)yī biānd, f
one side; either side一边(一邊)yī biānone side; either sided, f
洗xǐv
to wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs)洗xǐto wash; to bathe; to develop (photographs)v
有的yǒu der
(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)有的yǒu de(there are) some (who are...); some (exist)r
毛Máonr, n, q
surname Mao毛Máosurname Maonr, n, q
忘记(忘記)wàng jìv
to forget忘记(忘記)wàng jìto forgetv
房间(房間)fáng jiānn
room房间(房間)fáng jiānroomn
八bām, t
eight; 8八bāeight; 8m, t
左Zuǒf, a
surname Zuo左Zuǒsurname Zuof, a
吃饭(吃飯)chī fànv, vn
to have a meal; to eat吃饭(吃飯)chī fànto have a meal; to eatv, vn
动作(動作)dòng zuòn, v
movement; motion; action; to act; to move动作(動作)dòng zuòmovement; motion; action; to act; to moven, v
七qīm, t
seven; 7七qīseven; 7m, t
菜càin
dish (type of food); vegetable菜càidish (type of food); vegetablen
衣服yī fun
clothes衣服yī fuclothesn
饿(餓)èv, a
to be hungry; hungry饿(餓)èto be hungry; hungryv, a
树(樹)shùn, v
tree; to cultivate树(樹)shùtree; to cultivaten, v
右yòuf, a
(bound form) right; right-hand side; (bound form) (politics) right of center右yòu(bound form) right; right-hand side; (bound form) (politics) right of centerf, a
上班shàng bānv, vn
to go to work; to be on duty上班shàng bānto go to work; to be on dutyv, vn
生日shēng rìn
birthday生日shēng rìbirthdayn
东(東)Dōngf, b
surname Dong东(東)Dōngsurname Dongf, b
姐姐jiě jien
older sister姐姐jiě jieolder sistern
课(課)kèn
subject; course课(課)kèsubject; coursen
国(國)Guón
surname Guo国(國)Guósurname Guon
饭(飯)fànn
cooked rice; meal饭(飯)fàncooked rice; mealn
一半yī bànm
half一半yī bànhalfm
家人jiā rénn, nr
family member; (old) servant家人jiā rénfamily member; (old) servantn, nr
有时(有時)yǒu shíd
sometimes; now and then有时(有時)yǒu shísometimes; now and thend
小姐xiǎo jien
young lady; miss小姐xiǎo jieyoung lady; missn
对不起(對不起)duì bu qǐv
I'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappoint对不起(對不起)duì bu qǐI'm sorry; excuse me; I beg your pardon; to let (sb) down; to disappointv
进去(進去)jìn qùv
to go in进去(進去)jìn qùto go inv
哥哥gē gen
older brother哥哥gē geolder brothern
没什么(沒什麼)méi shén mev
nothing; it doesn't matter没什么(沒什麼)méi shén menothing; it doesn't matterv
路上lù shangs
on the road; on a journey路上lù shangon the road; on a journeys
天气(天氣)tiān qìn
weather天气(天氣)tiān qìweathern
最好zuì hǎod
best; (you) had better (do what we suggest)最好zuì hǎobest; (you) had better (do what we suggest)d
南Nánb, f
surname Nan南Nánsurname Nanb, f
考试(考試)kǎo shìvn, v
to take an exam; exam考试(考試)kǎo shìto take an exam; examvn, v
有时候(有時候)yǒu shí houd
sometimes有时候(有時候)yǒu shí housometimesd
慢màna, ad
slow慢mànslowa, ad
旁边(旁邊)páng biānf
side; adjacent place旁边(旁邊)páng biānside; adjacent placef
同学(同學)tóng xuén
to study at the same school; fellow student同学(同學)tóng xuéto study at the same school; fellow studentn
北běif
north; (classical) to be defeated北běinorth; (classical) to be defeatedf
帮忙(幫忙)bāng mángv, vn
to help; to lend a hand帮忙(幫忙)bāng mángto help; to lend a handv, vn
进来(進來)jìn láiv
to come in进来(進來)jìn láito come inv
见面(見面)jiàn miànv
to meet; to see each other见面(見面)jiàn miànto meet; to see each otherv
好看hǎo kàna
good-looking; nice-looking好看hǎo kàngood-looking; nice-lookinga
中间(中間)zhōng jiānf
the middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; among中间(中間)zhōng jiānthe middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; amongf
女生nu:3 shēngn, nr
schoolgirl; female student女生nu:3 shēngschoolgirl; female studentn, nr
茶chán, g
tea; tea plant茶chátea; tea plantn, g
地点(地點)dì diǎnn
place; site地点(地點)dì diǎnplace; siten
雨yǔn, g
rain雨yǔrainn, g
星期xīng qīn
week; day of the week星期xīng qīweek; day of the weekn
车上(車上)chē shàngs
Car车上(車上)chē shàngCars
考(攷)kǎov, g
to beat; to hit考(攷)kǎoto beat; to hitv, g
九jiǔm, t, b
nine; 9九jiǔnine; 9m, t, b
妹妹mèi mein
younger sister; young woman妹妹mèi meiyounger sister; young womann
生气(生氣)shēng qìa, n, v, an
to get angry; to take offense生气(生氣)shēng qìto get angry; to take offensea, n, v, an
地上dì shangs
on the ground; on the floor地上dì shangon the ground; on the floors
上午shàng wǔt
morning上午shàng wǔmorningt
一会儿(一會兒)yī huì rmq
a moment; a while一会儿(一會兒)yī huì ra moment; a whilemq
贵(貴)guìa, r, b, g
expensive; noble贵(貴)guìexpensive; noblea, r, b, g
记住(記住)jì zhuv
to remember; to bear in mind记住(記住)jì zhuto remember; to bear in mindv
下次xià cìt
next time下次xià cìnext timet
知识(知識)zhī shin
knowledge; intellectual知识(知識)zhī shiknowledge; intellectualn
机场(機場)jī chǎngn
airport; airfield; (slang) service provider for Shadowsocks or similar software for circumventing Internet censorship机场(機場)jī chǎngairport; airfield; (slang) service provider for Shadowsocks or similar software for circumventing Internet censorshipn
学院(學院)xué yuànn
college; educational institute学院(學院)xué yuàncollege; educational instituten
老人lǎo rénn
old man or woman; the elderly老人lǎo rénold man or woman; the elderlyn
页(頁)xiéq, g
head页(頁)xiéheadq, g
工人gōng rénn
worker工人gōng rénworkern
那边(那邊)nà bianr
over there; yonder那边(那邊)nà bianover there; yonderr
弟弟dì din
younger brother弟弟dì diyounger brothern
干净(乾淨)gān jìnga, ad
clean; neat干净(乾淨)gān jìngclean; neata, ad
在家zài jiāv
to be at home; (at a workplace) to be in (as opposed to being away on official business 差)在家zài jiāto be at home; (at a workplace) to be in (as opposed to being away on official business 差)v
百Bǎim, t
surname Bai百Bǎisurname Baim, t
网上(網上)wǎng shàngs
online网上(網上)wǎng shàngonlines
好吃hǎo chīa
tasty; delicious好吃hǎo chītasty; deliciousa
明年míng niánt
next year明年míng niánnext yeart
再见(再見)zài jiànv
goodbye; see you again later再见(再見)zài jiàngoodbye; see you again laterv
妹mèin
younger sister妹mèiyounger sistern
这儿(這兒)zhè rr
here这儿(這兒)zhè rherer
哪儿(哪兒)nǎ rr
where?; wherever; anywhere; somewhere哪儿(哪兒)nǎ rwhere?; wherever; anywhere; somewherer
不对(不對)bù duìa
incorrect; wrong不对(不對)bù duìincorrect; wronga
中午zhōng wǔt
noon; midday中午zhōng wǔnoon; middayt
起床qǐ chuángv
to get out of bed; to get up起床qǐ chuángto get out of bed; to get upv
是不是shì bù shìv
is or isn't; yes or no是不是shì bù shìis or isn't; yes or nov
开车(開車)kāi chēv, vn
to drive a car开车(開車)kāi chēto drive a carv, vn
干什么(幹什麼)gàn shén mev
what are you doing?; what's he up to?干什么(幹什麼)gàn shén mewhat are you doing?; what's he up to?v
奶nǎin, v
breast; milk奶nǎibreast; milkn, v
门口(門口)mén kǒus
doorway; gate门口(門口)mén kǒudoorway; gates
常常cháng chángd
frequently; often常常cháng chángfrequently; oftend
这边(這邊)zhè biānr
this side; here这边(這邊)zhè biānthis side; herer
男生nán shēngn
schoolboy; male student男生nán shēngschoolboy; male studentn
火车(火車)huǒ chēn
train火车(火車)huǒ chētrainn
奶奶nǎi nain
(informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the house奶奶nǎi nai(informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the housen
上次shàng cìt
last time上次shàng cìlast timet
唱歌chàng gēv, vn
to sing a song唱歌chàng gēto sing a songv, vn
右边(右邊)yòu bianf
right side; right, to the right右边(右邊)yòu bianright side; right, to the rightf
上学(上學)shàng xuév
to go to school; to attend school上学(上學)shàng xuéto go to school; to attend schoolv
牛奶niú nǎin
cow's milk牛奶niú nǎicow's milkn
女朋友nu:3 péng youn
girlfriend女朋友nu:3 péng yougirlfriendn
上课(上課)shàng kèv, vn
to go to class; to attend class上课(上課)shàng kèto go to class; to attend classv, vn
爷爷(爺爺)yé yen
(coll.) father's father; paternal grandfather爷爷(爺爺)yé ye(coll.) father's father; paternal grandfathern
听见(聽見)tīng jiànv
to hear听见(聽見)tīng jiànto hearv
新年xīn niánt
New Year新年xīn niánNew Yeart
男朋友nán péng youn
boyfriend男朋友nán péng youboyfriendn
下班xià bānv, vn
to finish work; to get off work下班xià bānto finish work; to get off workv, vn
水果shuǐ guǒn
fruit水果shuǐ guǒfruitn
读书(讀書)dú shūv, vn
to read a book; to study读书(讀書)dú shūto read a book; to studyv, vn
那儿(那兒)nà rr
there那儿(那兒)nà rtherer
商店shāng diànn
store; shop商店shāng diànstore; shopn
鸡蛋(雞蛋)jī dànn
(chicken) egg; hen's egg鸡蛋(雞蛋)jī dàn(chicken) egg; hen's eggn
没关系(沒關係)méi guān xiv
it doesn't matter没关系(沒關係)méi guān xiit doesn't matterv
地图(地圖)dì tún
map地图(地圖)dì túmapn
姐jiěn
older sister姐jiěolder sistern
坐下zuò xiav
to sit down坐下zuò xiato sit downv
零língm, t, g
zero; nought零língzero; noughtm, t, g
桌子zhuō zin
table; desk桌子zhuō zitable; deskn
白天bái tiānt
daytime; during the day白天bái tiāndaytime; during the dayt
请问(請問)qǐng wènv
Excuse me, may I ask...?请问(請問)qǐng wènExcuse me, may I ask...?v
哪些nǎ xiēr
which ones?; who?哪些nǎ xiēwhich ones?; who?r
晚饭(晚飯)wǎn fànn
evening meal; dinner晚饭(晚飯)wǎn fànevening meal; dinnern
小学(小學)xiǎo xuén
elementary school; primary school小学(小學)xiǎo xuéelementary school; primary schooln
图书馆(圖書館)tú shū guǎnn
library图书馆(圖書館)tú shū guǎnlibraryn
开玩笑(開玩笑)kāi wán xiàov
to play a joke; to make fun of开玩笑(開玩笑)kāi wán xiàoto play a joke; to make fun ofv
国外(國外)guó wàis
abroad; external (affairs)国外(國外)guó wàiabroad; external (affairs)s
日期rì qīn
date日期rì qīdaten
饭店(飯店)fàn diànn
restaurant; hotel饭店(飯店)fàn diànrestaurant; hoteln
中学(中學)zhōng xuén
middle school中学(中學)zhōng xuémiddle schooln
上网(上網)shàng wǎngv, vn
to go online; to connect to the Internet上网(上網)shàng wǎngto go online; to connect to the Internetv, vn
商场(商場)shāng chǎngn
shopping mall; shopping center商场(商場)shāng chǎngshopping mall; shopping centern
楼下(樓下)lóu xiàs
downstairs楼下(樓下)lóu xiàdownstairss
面包(麵包)miàn bāon
bread面包(麵包)miàn bāobreadn
外国(外國)wài guón
foreign (country)外国(外國)wài guóforeign (country)n
生病shēng bìngv
to fall ill生病shēng bìngto fall illv
好听(好聽)hǎo tīnga
pleasant to hear好听(好聽)hǎo tīngpleasant to heara
开会(開會)kāi huìv
to hold a meeting; to attend a meeting开会(開會)kāi huìto hold a meeting; to attend a meetingv
钱包(錢包)qián bāon
purse; wallet钱包(錢包)qián bāopurse; walletn
大学生(大學生)dà xué shēngn
university student; college student大学生(大學生)dà xué shēnguniversity student; college studentn
车站(車站)chē zhànn
rail station; bus stop车站(車站)chē zhànrail station; bus stopn
走路zǒu lùv, vn
to walk; to go on foot走路zǒu lùto walk; to go on footv, vn
小朋友xiǎo péng yǒun
child小朋友xiǎo péng yǒuchildn
左边(左邊)zuǒ bianf
left; the left side左边(左邊)zuǒ bianleft; the left sidef
北京Běi jīngns
Beijing, capital of the People's Republic of China北京Běi jīngBeijing, capital of the People's Republic of Chinans
有用yǒu yònga, v
useful有用yǒu yòngusefula, v
爱好(愛好)ài hàon, v
to like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on; interest; hobby爱好(愛好)ài hàoto like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on; interest; hobbyn, v
不大bù dàd
not very; not too不大bù dànot very; not tood
午饭(午飯)wǔ fànn
lunch午饭(午飯)wǔ fànlunchn
上车(上車)shàng chēv
to get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)上车(上車)shàng chēto get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)v
马路(馬路)mǎ lùn
street; road马路(馬路)mǎ lùstreet; roadn
门票(門票)mén piàon
ticket (for theater, cinema etc)门票(門票)mén piàoticket (for theater, cinema etc)n
机票(機票)jī piàon
air ticket; passenger ticket机票(機票)jī piàoair ticket; passenger ticketn
楼上(樓上)lóu shàngs, f
upstairs; (Internet slang) previous poster in a forum thread楼上(樓上)lóu shàngupstairs; (Internet slang) previous poster in a forum threads, f
打球dǎ qiúv, vn
to play ball; to play with a ball打球dǎ qiúto play ball; to play with a ballv, vn
下雨xià yǔv
to rain下雨xià yǔto rainv
下车(下車)xià chēv, vn
to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)下车(下車)xià chēto get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)v, vn
杯子bēi zin
cup; glass杯子bēi zicup; glassn
放假fàng jiàv
to have a holiday or vacation放假fàng jiàto have a holiday or vacationv
路口lù kǒun
crossing; intersection (of roads)路口lù kǒucrossing; intersection (of roads)n
有名yǒu mínga
famous; well-known有名yǒu míngfamous; well-knowna
中文Zhōng wénnz
Chinese language中文Zhōng wénChinese languagenz
弟dìn
younger brother; junior male弟dìyounger brother; junior malen
电视机(電視機)diàn shì jīn
television set电视机(電視機)diàn shì jītelevision setn
早饭(早飯)zǎo fànn
breakfast早饭(早飯)zǎo fànbreakfastn
一点儿(一點兒)yī diǎn rmq
erhua variant of 一点一点儿(一點兒)yī diǎn rerhua variant of 一点mq
书店(書店)shū diànn
bookstore书店(書店)shū diànbookstoren
放学(放學)fàng xuév
to dismiss students at the end of the school day放学(放學)fàng xuéto dismiss students at the end of the school dayv
关上(關上)guān shàngv
to close (a door); to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)关上(關上)guān shàngto close (a door); to turn off (light, electrical equipment etc)v
玩儿(玩兒)wán rv
to play; to have fun玩儿(玩兒)wán rto play; to have funv
半天bàn tiānmq, t
half of the day; a long time半天bàn tiānhalf of the day; a long timemq, t
星期天Xīng qī tiānt
Sunday星期天Xīng qī tiānSundayt
车票(車票)chē piàon
ticket (for a bus or train)车票(車票)chē piàoticket (for a bus or train)n
看病kàn bìngv, vn
to visit a doctor; to see a patient看病kàn bìngto visit a doctor; to see a patientv, vn
电影院(電影院)diàn yǐng yuànn
cinema; movie theater电影院(電影院)diàn yǐng yuàncinema; movie theatern
前天qián tiānt, n
the day before yesterday前天qián tiānthe day before yesterdayt, n
后天(後天)hòu tiānn, t
the day after tomorrow; life after birth (the period in which one develops through experiences, contrasted with 天)后天(後天)hòu tiānthe day after tomorrow; life after birth (the period in which one develops through experiences, contrasted with 天)n, t
渴kěa, v
thirsty渴kěthirstya, v
洗手间(洗手間)xǐ shǒu jiānn
toilet; lavatory洗手间(洗手間)xǐ shǒu jiāntoilet; lavatoryn
下课(下課)xià kèv, vn
to finish class; to get out of class下课(下課)xià kèto finish class; to get out of classv, vn
请假(請假)qǐng jiàv
to request leave of absence请假(請假)qǐng jiàto request leave of absencev
米饭(米飯)mǐ fànn
(cooked) rice米饭(米飯)mǐ fàn(cooked) ricen
里边(裡邊)lǐ bianf
inside里边(裡邊)lǐ bianinsidef
外语(外語)wài yǔn
foreign language外语(外語)wài yǔforeign languagen
没事儿(沒事兒)méi shì rv
to have spare time; free from work没事儿(沒事兒)méi shì rto have spare time; free from workv
一块儿(一塊兒)yī kuài rd, s
erhua variant of 一块一块儿(一塊兒)yī kuài rerhua variant of 一块d, s
书包(書包)shū bāon
schoolbag; satchel书包(書包)shū bāoschoolbag; satcheln
小学生(小學生)xiǎo xué shēngn
primary school student; schoolchild小学生(小學生)xiǎo xué shēngprimary school student; schoolchildn
外边(外邊)wài bianf
outside; outer surface外边(外邊)wài bianoutside; outer surfacef
中学生(中學生)zhōng xué shēngn
middle-school student; high school student中学生(中學生)zhōng xué shēngmiddle-school student; high school studentn
本子běn zin
book; notebook本子běn zibook; notebookn
星期日Xīng qī rìt
Sunday星期日Xīng qī rìSundayt
课本(課本)kè běnn
textbook课本(課本)kè běntextbookn
汉语(漢語)Hàn yǔnz
Chinese language汉语(漢語)Hàn yǔChinese languagenz
后边(後邊)hòu bianf
the back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the back后边(後邊)hòu bianthe back; the rear; the last bit; behind; near the end; at the backf
西边(西邊)xī biānf, nr
west; west side西边(西邊)xī biānwest; west sidef, nr
上边(上邊)shàng bianf, n
the top; above上边(上邊)shàng bianthe top; abovef, n
打车(打車)dǎ chēv
to take a taxi (in town); to hitch a lift打车(打車)dǎ chēto take a taxi (in town); to hitch a liftv
东边(東邊)dōng bianf
east; east side东边(東邊)dōng bianeast; east sidef
包子bāo zin
bao (steamed stuffed bun)包子bāo zibao (steamed stuffed bun)n
不客气(不客氣)bù kè qi
you're welcome; don't mention it不客气(不客氣)bù kè qiyou're welcome; don't mention it
南边(南邊)nán bianf
south; south side南边(南邊)nán biansouth; south sidef
北边(北邊)běi biānf
north; north side北边(北邊)běi biānnorth; north sidef
女孩儿(女孩兒)nu:3 hái r
erhua variant of 孩女孩儿(女孩兒)nu:3 hái rerhua variant of 孩
下边(下邊)xià bianf
under; the underside下边(下邊)xià bianunder; the undersidef
汉字(漢字)hàn zìnz, n
Chinese character; Japanese: kanji汉字(漢字)hàn zìChinese character; Japanese: kanjinz, n
请进(請進)qǐng jìn
"please come in"请进(請進)qǐng jìn"please come in"
好玩儿(好玩兒)hǎo wán ra
erhua variant of 玩好玩儿(好玩兒)hǎo wán rerhua variant of 玩a
前边(前邊)qián bianf
front; the front side前边(前邊)qián bianfront; the front sidef
小孩儿(小孩兒)xiǎo hái r
erhua variant of 孩小孩儿(小孩兒)xiǎo hái rerhua variant of 孩
教学楼(教學樓)jiào xué lóun
teaching block; school building教学楼(教學樓)jiào xué lóuteaching block; school buildingn
网友(網友)wǎng yǒun
online friend; Internet user网友(網友)wǎng yǒuonline friend; Internet usern
课文(課文)kè wénn
text课文(課文)kè wéntextn
请坐(請坐)qǐng zuò
please, have a seat请坐(請坐)qǐng zuòplease, have a seat
半年bàn niánnr
half a year半年bàn niánhalf a yearnr
听写(聽寫)tīng xiěv, vn
(of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise); dictation听写(聽寫)tīng xiě(of a pupil) to write down (in a dictation exercise); dictationv, vn
面条儿(麵條兒)miàn tiáo r
erhua variant of 面条面条儿(麵條兒)miàn tiáo rerhua variant of 面条
男孩儿(男孩兒)nán hái r
erhua variant of 孩男孩儿(男孩兒)nán hái rerhua variant of 孩
一下儿(一下兒)yī xià r
erhua variant of 下一下儿(一下兒)yī xià rerhua variant of 下
有一些yǒu yī xiē
somewhat; rather有一些yǒu yī xiēsomewhat; rather